- Dard Hunter - The Printer's Printer.
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- "The Progress of man through the myriad centuries
may be divided into three dominate
fundamental steps, or stages, of
development, each transition extending
through periods of hundreds or even thousands of
years. Theses stepping-stones in the growth of
man may be categorically classified under these
broad headings: Speaking - Drawing -
Printing.
- -Dard Hunter, Papermaking The history and
technique of an ancient craft
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- Dard Hunter (1883 -1966) was a financially
independent at the turn of the century. It is hard to
trace the source of the young man's wealth, but this
freedom gave him the means to pursue printing as few
modern printers have.
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- When a job is produced today, we depend on a host of
suppliers, manufacturers, and collaborators. The
infrastructure of materials and services we require
ranges from type design to binding equipment and from
presses to paper.
- Dard Hunter excluded most of these preferring to take
on the entire assignment himself!
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- Early on in his career he became an "apprentice
renaissance man" at the Roycroft Shops of Elbert Hubbard.
There he mastered a number of crafts. Everything from
stained glass to metal working drew his interest. What he
attempted he accomplished. But it was paper making and
printing that captured his love. (later, he would write a
classic work on Papermaking.) In his early twenties he
became the chief craftsman in Hubbard's East Aurora, New
York art colony. He did or oversaw much of the work that
made the Roycrofters famous in the Arts and Crafts
movement that replaced the Victorian period of
design.
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- Dard Hunter was not entirely content at East Aurora.
On occasion he would take off to Europe or elsewhere to
study some new discovery or technological development.
Finally he decided to undertake a master work. He would
produce a book entirely on his own.
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- He found an old fort on the Hudson River and restored
it to his needs. There was a water mill on the property
which he rebuilt. He wrote a manuscript for a book and
then set out on a solo effort to print the book. He
designed the type, cut and cast the type and then set it.
He made plates for his own hand drawn initial letters in
the classic style. He made the individual sheets of
handmade paper and printed it on a hand press. Next he
tanned leather for the covers, designed the bindings and
bound the book. Today, at least one of the copies remains
at the Smithsonian Institute.
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- But the most unique and bizarre of all of Hunter's
publications was related in Freeman Champney's 1968
biography , "Art and Glory: The story of Elbert
Hubbard".
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- "One of Dard Hunter's Roycroft assignments also
became a notable conversation piece. A young widow
arrived at the Inn, to stay while a one copy edition of a
memorial volume to her late husband was produced. Dard
had one week to inscribe the material by hand on heavy
vellum. The widow said she would supply the binding
material herself and in due course she produced a rolled
parcel from her trunk. The booklet went forward to the
bindery, but Dard's professional curiosity was eating at
him, and he finally asked what sort of animal had
produced leather of such delicate grain. He had asked and
he was answered: . . . 'tanned skin from the back of her
late husband.' The book was completed, and the widow
left. Word came later that she had remarried and the
Roycrofters speculated on 'what a strange felling the
second husband must have had when he saw the memorial
book lining on the drawing-room table and perhaps thought
of himself as Volume II.'"
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